Now a days Linux becomes most popular operating system for all kind of users like desktop users, Server Admins, Graphics Designer, etc. . Linux is free and opensource, anyone can build, compile its source code and distribute it to others. And that is why Linux has many variations. Today Linux systems are used in every system from embedded system to super computer. Even you can find Linux on your phone also (Android). Linux is most popular because its strong security and stability. In this article we will discuss about 5 most popular Linux Variations.
Its too hard to decide what is the best distro for me..!!. Try to think what kind of user you are. Linux has different types of variations for every kind of users. Some Distro has strong security and support (RedHat), Some are best for server operating system (CentOS, Redhat), some are best for desktop edition (Open SuSe, Linux Mint, Ubuntu), some are run on less system resource with minimum hardware requirement (Puppy Linux). If you are a security analyst, Back-tack is a great penetration tools for you.
1. Red Hat Enterprise Linux: A great server OS with enterprise support system:
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server supports all leading hardware architectures with compatibility across releases and a 10 years update and support life cycle. If you think updating, security and support is important, then Red Had is the best Linux distro for you. Red Hat has strong resource management system, stable application development, integrated virtualizaton (KVM), enterprise manageability. Red Hat is a commercial operating system, you have to pay certain fees to Red Hat foundation. For more information about features you can see this PDF book.
2. Cent OS : A great Platform for expert level users:
Cent OS is community enterprise operating system. Basic structure of Cent OS and Red Hat are same, but difference is licensing. Cent OS is free and opensource Distribution. If you need an enterprise level server distribution without support as well as cost free, then Cent OS is the better solution for you. Cent OS has excellent community support with rich documentation and this is why its popularity is increased day by day. When Red Hat release any update it will also available for Cent OS also, generally updates are available within 72 hours. To get more information and download Cent OS DVD, please follow this link. And after that if you need any help to install Cent OS on your system you can also see our previous article Step by Step Installation Guide of Cent OS 6.2
3. Ubuntu : A Simple but strong operating system for beginner level user:
Easy Installation, Awesome Desktop Interface, Support many software, Can run windows software also, causes the best choice for beginner level user. Ubuntu has one of the big community on internet. All types of problems and solutions are available on Documentation Section. Ubuntu is a Debian distribution base operating system having both desktop and server editions. You can install Ubuntu within windows installation. The best features of Ubuntu is you can do all the things, that you can do with other operating system but in faster and more secure way. Ubuntu is full of free apps that you can easily do your daily works like create documents, editing images, Play Music and videos, Surf internet with popular web browser (Mozilla, Crome). It also offer 2GB online storage to store your important documents , Image and videos. Ubuntu has easy installation procedure, It also support live CD/DVD to open without interrupting your present operating system. To Download Ubuntu please use this link. After that if you need any help with installation you can see our previous article Step by step Guide of Ubuntu Installation.
4. SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop: Nice Desktop Oriented Operating System:
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop is an award wining desktop oriented operating system having full features like other paid operating system. Using SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop, you can minimized your overall costing up to 90% . It Based on Opensource platform, and it is secure, stable, and supported by enterprise level support system from Novel. SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop is the most popular interoperable OS today, it design to co-exists with Windows, Unix, MAC and other operating systems. It Supported various kind of file formats, Like MS Office formats, Audio/Video Formats etc. Currently SUSE teams offer 60 day trial period for all kind of users, and you can download it for testing purpose, whether it is really suits you. For more information about features and download you can see this site.
5. Back Track: Best Choice for Expert and Security Specialist:
BackTrack is a best choice for security related testing. It has tons of built-ins tools and plug-ins to testing website, network security. BackTrack is Debian based Operating system to provide Penetration testing arsenal that aids security professionals in the ability to perform assessments in a purely native environment dedicated to hacking. Some time we think that, am I infected? to get the answer, first you have to test your system whether it have any security hole or not, here Back-Track could be a good helper for you. BackTrack has good community support with some good how to guide. For more you formation you can see BackTrack official website.
For above discussion, now it is easier for you to choose a Linux platform. Every Distribution has its own characteristics and features. Just think clearly what is the basic needs for you, and then select your favorite Linux flavor.
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